Chromatography terminology

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Chromatogram chromatogram chromatographic peak chromatographic peak peak base peak height h, peak height W, peak width half peak width Wh / 2, peak width at half height peak area A, peak area tailing peak tailing area leading peak leading area false peak ghost peak distorted peak negative peak negative peak inflection point origin point origin spot spot zone with zone resumption multiple spot zone with tailing zone tailing baseline tailing baseline baseline line baseline drift baseline drift baseline noise N, baseline noise statistical moment moment one First origin moment γ1, first origin moment second order central moment μ2, second central moment third order central moment μ3, third central moment liquid chromatography liquid chromatography, LC liquid liquid chromatography liquid liquid chromatography, LLC liquid solid chromatography liquid solid chromatography , LSC normal phase liquid chromatography, reverse phase liquid chromatography, reversed phase liquid chromatography, RPLC column liquid chromatography, high performance liquid chromatography, high performance liquid chromatography, HPLC size exclusion chromatography, SEC Gel filtration chromatography, gel filtration chromatography Gel permeation chromatography, gel permeation chromatography, GPC, and affinity chromatography, affinity chromatography

Ion exchange chromatography, IEC ion chromatography, ion suppression chromatography, ion suppression chromatography, ion pair chromatography, ion pair chromatography, hydrophobic interaction chromatography, hydrophobic interaction chromatography, preparation liquid chromatography, preparative liquid chromatography, flat chromatography, planar chromatography, paper chromatography paper chromatography thin layer chromatography, thin layer chromatography, TLC high performance thin layer chromatography, HPTLC impregnated thin layer chromatography, gel thin layer chromatography, ion exchange thin layer chromatography, ion exchange thin layer chromatography Preparative thin layer chromatography thin layer rod chromatography thin layer rod chromatography liquid chromatograph liquid chromatograph preparative liquid chromatograph preparative liquid chromatograph gel permeation chromatograph gel permeation chromatograph applicator spreader sampler sample applicator chromatographic column chromatographic column monolith column monolith packed column capillary column packed capillary column hollow column open tubular column microbore column mixed column mixed column mixed column combined column coupled column precolumn guard column guard column presaturation column presaturation column concentration column concentration column suppression column suppression column suppression column thin Concentrating thin layer plate concentrated thin layer plate fluorescent thin layer plate fluorescence thin layer plate reversed thin layer plate gradient thin layer plate gradient thin layer plate gradient thin layer plate sintered plate sintered plate

Development chamber development chamber reciprocating pump syringe pump pneumatic pump pneumatic pump pneumatic pump peristaltic pump detector differential detector differential detector integral detector integral detector integral detector overall performance detector bulk property detector solute property detector solute property detector (differential) Refractive index detector [differential] refractive indexdetector fluorescence detector fluorescence detector ultraviolet visible light detector ultraviolet visible detector electrochemical detector electrochemical detector evaporation (laser) light scattering detector [laser] light scatteringdetector densitometer thinsitometer thin layer scanner thin layer scanner column post reactor reactor post-column reactor volume marker volume marker recorder integral integrator fraction collector fraction collector workstation work station stationary phase stationary phase stationary liquid stationary liquid carrier support column packing agent column packing chemically bonded phase filler chemically bonded phasepacking thin-shell type filler pellicular packing porous packing adsorbent porous packing adsorbent Exchanger ion exchanger matrix substrate carrier support plate adhesive binder mobile phase mobile phase elution (leaching) agent eluant, eluent developing solvent developer such as water and compatibilizer isohydric solvent modifiers modifier developer color [developing] agent

Dead time t0, dead time retention time tR, retention time adjusted retention time t'R, adjusted retention time dead volume V0, dead volume retention volume vR, retention volume adjusted retention volume v'R, adjusted retention volume extra column volume Vext, extra -column volune intergranular volume V0, interstitial volume (porous filler) pore volume VP, pore volume of porous packing liquid phase total volume Vtol, total liquid volume elution volume ve, elution volume hydrodynamic volume vh, hydrodynamic volume relative retention value ri.s, relative retention value separation factor α, separation factor mobile phase migration distance dm, mobile phase migration distance mobile phase front mobile phase front solute migration distance ds, solute migration distance specific shift value Rf, Rf value high specific shift value hRf, high Rf value Relative relative shift value Ri.s, relative Rf value retention constant value Rm, Rm value plate efficiency plate efficiency folded plate high hr, reduced plate height resolution R, resolution liquid phase loading capacity liquid phase loading ion exchange capacity ion exchange capacity Loading capacity permea bility limit Vh, max, exclusion limit tailing factor T, tailing factor extra-column effect tube wall effect wall effect spacer arm effect edger edge effect edge effect spot positioning method localization of spot autoradiography In situ quantitation in situ quantitation