Why do furniture have formaldehyde?

Recently, a collective poisoning incident occurred in a kindergarten in Nanchang. Two children were diagnosed with sepsis, and other 70 children had various degrees of allergies. According to the environmental monitoring department, the poisoning incident was caused by the indoor air formaldehyde and other harmful gases exceeding the standard due to renovation and renovation of the kindergarten. In recent years, there have been few cases of indoor formaldehyde exceeding the standard, which has led to diseases and even life-threatening safety. More and more people are also purchasing a condition when they buy furniture: environmental protection. There are many factors that affect the environmental performance of furniture, the most important of which is formaldehyde.

Why do furniture have formaldehyde?

TALK 1 formaldehyde is mainly from adhesives

The panels used for panel furniture or custom furniture mainly include artificial panels such as particleboard, MDF, and plywood. The process of making such a sheet is simply to treat the wood into wood chips, add the binder, and process the wood chips into sheets by high temperature extrusion. Formaldehyde is present in the binder. Because formaldehyde has strong adhesion, it can strengthen the hardness of the board, insect proof, anti-corrosion, and the price is cheap, so the urea-formaldehyde resin which is mainly composed of it is the raw material of various artificial board.

TALK 2 furniture contains formaldehyde without panic

Is it worth the panic if the plate contains formaldehyde? the answer is negative. In fact, the amount of formaldehyde released within a certain value can ignore its harm to human health. Almost all of the panel furniture or custom furniture currently on the market contain formaldehyde, which cannot be avoided. The difference between them is the amount of formaldehyde. The state has clear mandatory standards for this.

<Table class="table table-hover table-bordered cke_show_border" style="WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; COLOR: rgb(43,43,43); TEXT-ALIGN: left; FONT: 14px/24px simsun, arial, helvetica, clean, sans-serif; BORDER-SPACING: 0px; LETTER-SPACING: normal; BACKGROUND-COLOR: rgb(255,255,255); TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px" height="122" width="414"> Environmental standard Formaldehyde emission Applicable conditions E0 level ≤0.5mg/L Current international highest environmental standards E1 level 0.5mg/L~1.5mg/L Current China's highest environmental standards E2 level 1.5mg/L~5.0mg/L

Some manufacturers will promote their products to meet the E0 environmental standards, which are environmental standards implemented in Japan and some European countries, and China's current highest mandatory environmental standards are E1. But there are also some merchants on the market trying to use some new types of plates, and claim that they do not contain formaldehyde, but the market coverage of this product is still very small. Need to be reminded that although the environmental protection level of the plate is higher, the amount of formaldehyde is less, but the amount should be paid attention to when using, because the space of the house is fixed, and the superposition of formaldehyde emission will make it exceed the standard.

TALK 3 formaldehyde exceeds the standard can avoid

The danger of excessive formaldehyde in furniture is of course unavoidable. Consumers can choose a big brand with good reputation before purchasing furniture, and ask the merchant to show relevant environmental certificates. After purchasing the furniture, you need to maintain ventilation before staying in the new house, and seek help from a professional aldehyde removal agency to detect the amount of formaldehyde released in the house and take appropriate aldehyde removal measures.

Conclusion: The formaldehyde in furniture mainly comes from the adhesive in the board. Currently, almost all the plate furniture or custom furniture on the market contain formaldehyde, but you don't have to panic. The formaldehyde emission in a certain standard does not threaten people's health. . Consumers can choose a big brand with good reputation before purchasing. The purchaser is required to present relevant environmental certificates during the purchase process. After purchase, professional institutions are invited to help detect and remove formaldehyde.

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