Editor's Note: Toys are children's intimate playmates. Children's Day is coming soon. Many parents choose toys as holiday gifts for children. However, a recent data provided by the General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine shows that the quality of Chinese toys is worrying, and many toys have become the culprit in harming children.
Min Min especially likes the magic wand that her mother gave to her, but the tragedy is triggered by this magic wand. Because Minmin accidentally fell when playing, he stabbed his face into a face with a solid magic wand, and his blood flowed on the spot. The panicked mother sent Min Min to the hospital, and after checking the film, the magic wand had penetrated to the bottom of the skull. Lin Luyang, an emergency surgeon attached to the hospital, told the author that if the parents pulled out the magic wand at that time, they might hurt the aorta and the consequences would be disastrous.
Recently, the hospital has received children who have been injured by toys. Dr. Lin told us that because children's self-protection ability is poor, the response is not as rapid as adults. If children always like to send smaller things to their mouths, children may swallow some small parts of the toy and cause suffocation.
What should we do when a child accidentally swallows a foreign body and gets stuck in the throat? Dr. Lin introduced that because the first five minutes are the best time to save, if you miss it, you may cause the child to die due to suffocation, or even if you are rescued, it will cause irreparable damage due to prolonged lack of oxygen in the brain. Therefore, parents must grasp these five minutes. At this time, the best way is to turn the child to the hospital and flip the child face down. Use your knees to hold the child's chest and strengthen the abdominal pressure. Stopping the child's back and letting the child cough up the foreign body. This rescue method has a high success rate and is easy to grasp. However, if it still does not work, the hospital needs to take out the foreign body by a rescue method such as surgery. Therefore, Dr. Lin reminded parents that when choosing toys, they must pay attention to the choice of relatively sleek, non-angular toys, avoiding the selection of more parts, easy to be disassembled or toys of poor quality and easy to break, so as not to cause harm to children. . As a parent and kindergarten teacher, you must also have first aid.
In addition to these relatively hard toys, plush toys are also lurking in danger. Some plush toys look cute and cute, but in fact they may be filled with "black heart cotton". If children are exposed to these unhygienic plush toys for a long time, they may suffer from skin diseases and even hepatitis. Even clean soft toys, because the plush itself is prone to aphids, it is easy to cause respiratory allergies in children, causing asthma and other diseases. Shao Shanying, MD, director of the Second Department of Pediatrics, said that most of the children's asthma is caused by mites, so parents should pay attention to cleaning these plush toys frequently, often taking the sun under the sun and tapping the dust. Children with a history of asthma should try not to choose such toys, and they should always have bronchial drugs at home. In addition, because children's organs are in a period of growth and development, they are also very fragile. Some toys with high decibel sounds or flashing lights may cause damage to children's eyes and ears. Therefore, Dr. Shao reminded parents to have multiple eyes when purchasing.
In addition, the author saw in the children's toy market that many toys have bright colors, but these pigments are easily peeled off. If the pigment on the surface of these toys is eaten by the child, it will cause chronic lead poisoning in children. Zhu Kai, a three-pediatric pediatrician, said that lead has no use value in the human body. Even if the child's blood lead level is too high, the symptoms will not be manifested immediately. However, after a certain number of years, the IQ level of children with excessive blood lead concentration should be Children below normal blood lead. Excessive lead levels can also damage the digestive system, nervous system, cardiovascular system and respiratory system. Therefore, parents should try not to buy such toys. For children who have already had high blood lead levels, they should give them more protein-rich foods such as milk, fungus and egg white.
Toys are intimate partners of children. Parents must pay attention to observe whether there are warning signs and instructions on the toy packaging when purchasing. Try to choose safe and non-toxic toys.
Min Min especially likes the magic wand that her mother gave to her, but the tragedy is triggered by this magic wand. Because Minmin accidentally fell when playing, he stabbed his face into a face with a solid magic wand, and his blood flowed on the spot. The panicked mother sent Min Min to the hospital, and after checking the film, the magic wand had penetrated to the bottom of the skull. Lin Luyang, an emergency surgeon attached to the hospital, told the author that if the parents pulled out the magic wand at that time, they might hurt the aorta and the consequences would be disastrous.
Recently, the hospital has received children who have been injured by toys. Dr. Lin told us that because children's self-protection ability is poor, the response is not as rapid as adults. If children always like to send smaller things to their mouths, children may swallow some small parts of the toy and cause suffocation.
What should we do when a child accidentally swallows a foreign body and gets stuck in the throat? Dr. Lin introduced that because the first five minutes are the best time to save, if you miss it, you may cause the child to die due to suffocation, or even if you are rescued, it will cause irreparable damage due to prolonged lack of oxygen in the brain. Therefore, parents must grasp these five minutes. At this time, the best way is to turn the child to the hospital and flip the child face down. Use your knees to hold the child's chest and strengthen the abdominal pressure. Stopping the child's back and letting the child cough up the foreign body. This rescue method has a high success rate and is easy to grasp. However, if it still does not work, the hospital needs to take out the foreign body by a rescue method such as surgery. Therefore, Dr. Lin reminded parents that when choosing toys, they must pay attention to the choice of relatively sleek, non-angular toys, avoiding the selection of more parts, easy to be disassembled or toys of poor quality and easy to break, so as not to cause harm to children. . As a parent and kindergarten teacher, you must also have first aid.
In addition to these relatively hard toys, plush toys are also lurking in danger. Some plush toys look cute and cute, but in fact they may be filled with "black heart cotton". If children are exposed to these unhygienic plush toys for a long time, they may suffer from skin diseases and even hepatitis. Even clean soft toys, because the plush itself is prone to aphids, it is easy to cause respiratory allergies in children, causing asthma and other diseases. Shao Shanying, MD, director of the Second Department of Pediatrics, said that most of the children's asthma is caused by mites, so parents should pay attention to cleaning these plush toys frequently, often taking the sun under the sun and tapping the dust. Children with a history of asthma should try not to choose such toys, and they should always have bronchial drugs at home. In addition, because children's organs are in a period of growth and development, they are also very fragile. Some toys with high decibel sounds or flashing lights may cause damage to children's eyes and ears. Therefore, Dr. Shao reminded parents to have multiple eyes when purchasing.
In addition, the author saw in the children's toy market that many toys have bright colors, but these pigments are easily peeled off. If the pigment on the surface of these toys is eaten by the child, it will cause chronic lead poisoning in children. Zhu Kai, a three-pediatric pediatrician, said that lead has no use value in the human body. Even if the child's blood lead level is too high, the symptoms will not be manifested immediately. However, after a certain number of years, the IQ level of children with excessive blood lead concentration should be Children below normal blood lead. Excessive lead levels can also damage the digestive system, nervous system, cardiovascular system and respiratory system. Therefore, parents should try not to buy such toys. For children who have already had high blood lead levels, they should give them more protein-rich foods such as milk, fungus and egg white.
Toys are intimate partners of children. Parents must pay attention to observe whether there are warning signs and instructions on the toy packaging when purchasing. Try to choose safe and non-toxic toys.
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